Commercial Fishing: How Fish Get From the High Seas to Your Supermarket

   
  The thin mesh of the net slices into the flesh of many fish, causing blood loss and strangling them in the water or in the net as it is dragged aboard.  

Gill Nets

Gill nets hang like massive curtains in the oceans, drifting with the currents. Ranging from 200 feet to more than a mile in length, gill nets are weighted at the bottom and held upright by floats at the top, creating what some have deemed “walls of death.” Fish are unable to see the netting, and unless the mesh size is larger than the fish, they get stuck. When they try to back out, the netting catches them by their gills or fins, and many suffocate. Others struggle so desperately in the sharp mesh that they bleed to death.

Because gill nets are set and then left unmonitored, trapped fish may suffer for days. Many bleed to death before the ship returns to take them out of the ocean. Those who make it to the deck alive are ripped out of the net by hand. Fish who were caught deep in the ocean suffer from decompression, and the extreme change in pressure can cause their stomachs to be forced out of their mouths. Some boats cut the gills of fish so that the animals will bleed to death before being thrown onto piles of chopped ice; others toss live fish directly into the freezer compartment, where they slowly freeze to death—a horribly cruel and painful death for cold-blooded animals, who can take a very long time to freeze or suffocate to death.

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